總體來看，英語一翻譯部分還是同近幾年翻譯考察點很類似，主要包括重要的幾種從句的理解與翻譯，涉及到定語從句，其中包括非限製性定語從句，同位語從句與狀語從教育的考察;被動與主動的轉化以及名詞性表達的動詞化處理等等。其中就翻譯前一部分給大家作出如下詳細分析：

　　第46題：There is a great deal of this kind of nonsense in the medical journals which, when taken up by broadcasters and the lay press, generates both health scares and short-lived dietary enthusiasms.

　　【句子結構分析】

　　句子主幹There is a great deal of this kind of nonsense in the medical journals.

　　定語從句：which generates both health scares and short-lived dietary enthusiasms

　　狀語從句：when taken up by broadcasters and the lay press

　　其中，定語從句which 作主語，指代 this kind of nonsense, 理解為“這種無稽之談引起健康恐慌的短暫的飲食狂熱”;狀語從句部分有省略，補充完整則為“when this kind of nonsense is taken up by broadcasters and the lay press”，理解為“當廣播公司和非專業媒體報道這些無稽之談時”，可以轉譯為條件句“如果廣播公司和非專業媒體報道這些無稽之談，那麼”;

　　【譯文】在科學雜誌上，有很多這樣的無稽之談，如果廣播公司和非專業媒體報道這些無稽之談，那麼就會引起健康恐慌的短暫的飲食狂熱。

　　第47題：Nowadays anyone applying for a research post has to have published twice the number of papers that would have been required for the same post only 10 years ago.

　　【句子結構分析】

　　句子主幹：anyone has to have published twice the number of papers

　　定語從句：that would have been required for the same post only 10 years ago

　　其中，applying for a research post 作後置定語修飾anyone;that 引導定語從句修飾the number; 定語從句部分比較簡短，采用前置法處理;

　　【譯文】如今，任何申請研究職位的人都必須發表兩倍於10年前同一職位所需的論文數量。